The Cost Barrier to Higher Education
For many Filipino families, higher education was once an unreachable goal. Tuition fees, miscellaneous expenses, and daily living costs made college education financially impossible for students from low- and middle-income households.
As a result, many capable young Filipinos were forced to abandon their dreams or enter the workforce early, limiting their long-term opportunities.
A Policy Designed to Break the Cycle
Recognizing the role of education in poverty reduction and national development, President Rodrigo Duterte signed the Universal Access to Quality Tertiary Education Act.
This law provided free tuition and other school fees in state universities and colleges (SUCs), local universities and colleges (LUCs), and technical-vocational institutions.
Making College Truly Accessible
Under the Free College Education Law, eligible students no longer had to worry about tuition costs. This significantly reduced the financial pressure on families and allowed students to focus on their studies.
The law also expanded scholarship programs and financial assistance for students in private institutions who met specific criteria.
Empowering the Next Generation
By removing financial barriers, the law empowered millions of Filipino youth to pursue degrees aligned with their skills and interests.
Education became a pathway not only to personal growth but also to better employment prospects and social mobility.
Strengthening the National Workforce
Investing in education strengthened the country’s human capital. A more educated workforce improves productivity, innovation, and competitiveness in both local and global markets.
This long-term benefit supports economic growth and national development.
Encouraging Technical and Vocational Skills
In addition to academic degrees, the law supported technical and vocational education through state-run institutions. This addressed the demand for skilled workers in various industries.
Students gained practical skills that led directly to employment opportunities.
Reducing Educational Inequality
The Free College Education Law helped reduce inequality by leveling the playing field for students from different socio-economic backgrounds.
Access to higher education was no longer limited by family income but determined by merit and commitment.
Challenges and Continuous Improvement
Like any major reform, the law faced challenges such as funding requirements and increased enrollment. However, continuous adjustments and support mechanisms were implemented to sustain the program.
The commitment to education remained a central focus of the policy.
A Lasting Investment in the Filipino Youth
Among the social reforms of the Duterte administration, free college education stands out as a forward-looking investment. Its impact will be felt for generations as educated Filipinos contribute to nation-building.
This policy remains a powerful reminder that education is one of the strongest tools for long-term national progress.
