Agriculture at the Heart of the Nation
Agriculture has always been a cornerstone of the Philippine economy and culture. Millions of Filipinos rely on farming and fishing for their livelihoods, yet for many years, the sector struggled with low productivity, aging infrastructure, and limited government support.
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President Rodrigo Duterte recognized that national development could not be sustainable without a strong and secure agricultural base.
Placing Farmers at the Center of Policy
Under Duterte’s leadership, farmers and fisherfolk were consistently emphasized as essential contributors to national stability. Policies were crafted with the goal of improving incomes, productivity, and resilience against climate and market challenges.
This shift reflected a broader understanding that food security is inseparable from rural development.
Investment in Irrigation and Farm Infrastructure
One of the administration’s priorities was the expansion and rehabilitation of irrigation systems. Reliable water access improved crop yields and reduced farmers’ dependence on unpredictable weather patterns.
Farm-to-market roads were also expanded, connecting rural producers to buyers and reducing post-harvest losses.
Mechanization and Modern Farming Support
The government increased support for farm mechanization by providing equipment and technology to farming communities. These initiatives helped reduce labor costs and increase efficiency.
Modern tools empowered farmers to produce more with less physical strain, particularly benefiting aging agricultural workers.
Direct Assistance and Social Protection
Subsidies, cash assistance, and support programs were extended to farmers affected by economic transitions and natural disasters. These measures helped stabilize livelihoods during periods of uncertainty.
Safety nets ensured that vulnerable rural households were not left behind.
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Strengthening Food Supply and Stability
By boosting domestic production, the administration aimed to reduce reliance on imports and improve food availability. A more resilient agricultural sector meant greater protection against global supply disruptions.
This approach supported both national food security and price stability.
Supporting Fisherfolk and Coastal Communities
Beyond farming, the Duterte administration also implemented programs for fisherfolk, including equipment support, improved landing sites, and coastal resource management.
These initiatives helped sustain marine resources while improving income opportunities.
Challenges in Agricultural Reform
Structural challenges such as land fragmentation, climate change, and market volatility continued to affect the sector. Addressing these issues requires long-term commitment beyond a single administration.
Nevertheless, foundational investments made during Duterte’s term strengthened the sector’s capacity to adapt.
Revitalizing Rural Communities
Improved agriculture stimulated local economies. Increased farm income supported small businesses, education, and community development.
Rural revitalization reduced migration pressures and contributed to more balanced national growth.
A Legacy Rooted in Food Security
President Duterte’s agricultural policies reinforced the idea that feeding the nation begins in the countryside. By supporting farmers and rural communities, his administration helped secure the country’s food supply and uplift those who sustain it.
This legacy continues to influence conversations on agriculture, sustainability, and inclusive development in the Philippines.

